mhuzzell: (Blue Nude)
I am feeling frazzled and emotionally tender after a 9-hour shift, followed by crowded poetry gig, followed by emotional rehash of some bullshit that happened earlier today, and then reading about all the London riots and the bullshit being said about the riots and getting all sick and sad about a bunch of macro-level stuff I can do little about. But I can still do the Book Meme!

Day 2 – A book that you’ve read more than 3 times

Unlike apparently everyone else I know on the internet, I am not a big re-reader of books. For one thing, I read everything reeeeaaaallly slooooowwwwly anyway, so a book really has to be worth a re-read; for another, I have pretty good retention of what I read in the first place, so it seldom feels necessary.

... That said, there are a few books that I read as a child/young teen that went way over my head, and that I'd like to re-read now as an adult, because even though I remember the stories I know there will be new details that I did not pick up on before, just due to the going-over-my-head aspect. Although one thing I do remember, quite vividly, is a reading sample I did in a practice-PSAT test in high school, which was all about how the narrator was glad they hadn't read lots of classic literature in their youth, because they felt they got a deeper appreciation of it reading as an adult. (Reading samples from tests tend to stick in my mind, for some reason. I can recall some of them back to about age 8.)

Aaaanyway, one book that I did re-read, several times, was Watership Down by Richard Adams. It was a big comfort to me during my early teens, and I felt like I had a sort of special connection with it; I "got" a lot of the world-building in this amazing intimate way. Then after like my 6th re-read I got ahold of the companion book, Tales from Watership Down, which is a book of made-up rabbit mythology and folk-tales, many of which are alluded to in the novel -- and I got deja vu like woah. I knew I had heard these stories before, so I went back to the novel to try to find them ... and they weren't there. It was spooky and strange. Then I told my mom about it, and she said "Oh yeah, we read that with you when you were a toddler". Which made it all make sense, kind of, but it was still WEIRD.

Upcoming Days )
mhuzzell: (Icarus)
So I guess there is this book meme that keeps cropping up lately, and I guess I will participate. It at least only asks me to answer one question at a time, and maybe that will be a way to make me actually make entries and put things in writing and stuff.

So, Book Meme! It looks like you are sort of supposed to do it over the course of a calendar month, but I'll start now anyway 'cause that's how I roll. Day 1: Best book you read last year )

In other news, it's been rainy and disgusting for two days straight now. Which wouldn't be so bad, except that now that I'm cycling everywhere it just makes everything sort of miserable. Like yesterday, it didn't feel worth it to shell out for the bus for a 4-hour shift at work, so I cycled in because it had apparently stopped raining, only it started again as I was leaving the house, and I made the unwise decision to carry on anyway rather than cut my losses and hop on a bus. And then today we had (free!) tickets to a play, but because of stupid Sunday timetables, couldn't get in on the bus for it, and so had to cycle. Fortunately, it turned out to be totally awesome and definitely worth cycling through the rain to see, so that was okay.
mhuzzell: (Crabby)
[Error: unknown template qotd]

*facepalm*

For a convenient two-for-one answer to what's wrong with both these "Writer's Block" questions and the American mindset in general, see: this question!

Woah

Jun. 30th, 2011 11:12 pm
mhuzzell: (Monty Python)
Wikipedia just read my mind.

Which is to say, someone else must have made the same edit I was going to make, at the same time as me. I was reading the page for the song 'She'll Be Coming 'Round the Mountain' (or rather, I was initially reading about Mother Jones, but you know how Wikipedia does), and I noticed that the second verse was listed as "She'll be ridin' twenty seven white horses when she comes", which a) aren't the words, b) doesn't make any sense, and c) doesn't even scan.

I went to edit, and lo, the edit page read "She'll be ridin' six white horses when she comes"! I clicked back to the original page. "Twenty seven". Refreshed. "Twenty seven". Back to the edit page. "Six". So I previewed and then saved it. I mean, I was actually going to put "drivin' six white horses", but who am I to argue with the apparent gods of the internet? I've heard it as both 'ridin'' and 'drivin'', and although the latter makes more sense (how do you ride more than one horse?), 'ridin'' it is.

In other internet news, this morning I read the new XKCD, which was gently poking fun at Google+ as being nothing more than a non-Facebook Facebook, and had as its alt-text: "On one hand, you'll never be able to convince your parents to switch. On the other hand, you'll never be able to convince your parents to switch!"

Then I checked my email, and found an invitation to join Google+ ... from my dad.
mhuzzell: (Monty Python)
There's been some recent patter over at [livejournal.com profile] aberwyn's journal about cultural ideas of male and female sexuality and the differences therein, &c., where she characterised evolutionary psych as follows:

"The method is simple: find a characteristic you want to define as Male or Female. Make up a plausible story to explain it. Make sure you set your story so far in the past that it's impossible to prove or disprove it. Write a book about it! Must be real then."

So, the game! Take a characteristic typically seen as 'masculine' or 'feminine'. Now switch genders, and make up a plausible-sounding explanation for why we "evolved" such a trait. Here's some I prepared earlier:

- Female promiscuity is an evolutionary adaptation, because the male that makes the best caretaker is not necessarily the one that will provide the strongest & best genes for her offspring.*

- Men tend to have a higher linguistic and emotional intelligence than women, because while hunting in a group it's important to have tight social cohesion; whereas women tend to have a higher spatial/mathematical intelligence, which in our prehistoric past helped them remember where to gather plants.

- Men naturally prefer pink, because of the pinkening of female lips and vulvas which indicates sexual arousal and therefore availability. Women naturally prefer blue because it is calming to their histrionic temperaments.**

* I've seen this argument advanced to explain the extramarital affairs of usually-monogamous birds -- but this recent study on zebra finches indicates that it's probably just that the genes responsible for a greater tendency towards promiscuity are heritable by both sexes.

** That last bit's a joke, obvi. (I mean, all of this is a joke, but still), but OMG you guys do you remember a few years ago when some British evolutionary psychologists proposed that women "naturally" prefer pink because of gathering berries, while men "naturally" prefer blue because of hunting under an open sky? THEY ACTUALLY SAID THIS. AND IT GOT IN ALL THE PAPERS. And then a whole bunch of historians/anthropologists/people from non-Western cultures were like "Um, guys, you know that particular set of general colour preferences is very specific to your place and time, right? And it doesn't hold true around the world and it was even reversed in your own culture a hundred years ago, mmkay? Yeah? No, evidently not."
mhuzzell: (Default)
"In 1191, monks claimed to have discovered the remains of Arthur and Guinevere at Glastonbury abbey. Though latter-day cynics have observed that the building had recently suffered a fire and an influx of tourists would have been of great assistance to the restoration fund, the find cemented the area's status as the focal point of English mysticism and crystal healing shops."

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-13696160
mhuzzell: (Default)
I am teh stoopid. I got all prepared for two doctor's appointments today, including arranging my work schedule to have the day off for them, only to realise on my way out the door that they are actually NEXT Monday. At least I remembered before cycling up the giant, heavily car- and bus-laden hill into the city?

So I am using my unexpected time to catch up on some proofreading. And, as with the last thing I proofread, getting all snarled up and frustrated, since it turns out that proofing for publication is actually pretty different from proofreading my friends' essays or my mom's business letters &c. For one thing, it's not really a dialogue the way it is with people I know. For another, the publisher I'm working for hasn't specified any particular style guide I should be using as my Ultimate Authority, and it turns out there's actually a HUGE grey area between 'correct usage' and 'incorrect usage', especially when it comes to punctuation. A piece can be very awkwardly written and punctuated and still be technically correct/allowable, and I'm not sure where to draw the line when suggesting changes. I also don't have any way of distinguishing 'this is an error that I found' from 'this is a stylistic suggestion' on the notes I'm making. Though I guess that is something I could start doing easily enough, if I just mark my 'this is just a suggestion' notes with an asterisk or something. Thanks, thinking-out-fingers!

Corn Nuts

Apr. 26th, 2011 01:40 am
mhuzzell: (Default)
You know, if I were a spy or some other kind of secret agent, and felt obliged to keep a suicide pill on me at all times, I would definitely NOT keep it in a hollow tooth. I mean, I know it is risky to have it on a necklace or whatever because what if your hands are tied up when you need to use it? A hollow tooth seems foolproof, until one day you're off duty, chilling out in your underwear eating corn nuts, and suddenly CRACK! and then a few seconds of agonizing pain, and then nothing.

Book Meme

Mar. 9th, 2011 07:52 pm
mhuzzell: (Default)
(from various f-list people, because why not?)

The book I am reading: Emma by Jane Austen, A People's History of the United States by Howard Zinn, Stranger in a Strange Land by Robert Heinlein, and several others in various stages of forgottenness/abandonment.

The book I am writing: I have vague plans for some kind of grand meta-ethical treatise, but nothing even approaching the concrete writing stage.

The book I love most: Watership Down by Richard Adams. It's not my favourite book anymore, but it was for so much of my childhood that it's still the closest to my heart.

The last book I received as a gift: The Cellist of Sarajevo by Steven Galloway, a Christmas present I've not yet read.

The last book I gave as a gift: Roll the Union On: a History of the Southern Tenant Farmers' Union by H.L. Mitchell

The nearest book to me: In the Crossfire by Ngo Van
mhuzzell: (Default)
I finished watching Star Trek: Deep Space 9 recently, which means I finally get to talk about it. There may be some spoilers below, but I'll keep them out of the first part and put the rest under a cut.

Terry Eagleton's latest book, Reason, Faith and Revolution* argues that most atheists are missing the point when discussing a 'belief in God', because (according to him) what most faithful people mean when they say that they 'believe in God' is that they believe that God is good and will take care of them, and so on. I.e., they are saying they have faith IN God, as opposed to faith THAT God. I lost patience at this point because, quite obviously, any beliefs in the goodness of God are predicated on the belief that God exists. You can't postulate about the properties of x without first postulating the existence of x.

The thing about DS9, though, is that the Bajoran's gods actually exist. Really, genuinely, undisputably. Other species generally lack the Bajorans' faith in them (faith in, not faith that), referring to them as 'wormhole aliens', but at least after episode 1 there can be no doubt that, whether or not one refers to them as 'The Prophets', the creatures traditionally known as 'The Prophets' do exist.

It is very strange to me, therefore, that the supposedly scientifically-minded Federation chose to continue to regard the Bajoran religion with the same distancing scepticism it held before the undisputable proof of their gods' existence, which occurred at the beginning of the series. Now, it would be understandable to remain sceptical of the beings' status as gods, or in their intentions or supposed goodwill regarding the lives of the people of Bajor. But these are apparently creatures that are known to have accurate prescient abilities, due to existing outside of normal time (or something to that effect). And while, even so, it might make a sort of sense to take with a grain of salt or even outright ignore the Bajoran prophecies -- which are so shrouded in mystical language that they are, at the very least, difficult to interpret -- when the Prophets/Wormhole Aliens directly communicate with one of your senior officers, don't you think it would be reasonable for Starfleet to take them seriously? Instead the admirals are all "Oh, um, uh, er, we're not really comfortable with this whole 'religious' thing. We'd better go ahead with our plans as though we weren't just warned of their doom-causing by creatures that can definitely see the future." *headdesk*

I exist in normal time, though, and I am running out of it, so I'll limit myself to one quick spoiler-y observation, below the cut: conclusion of Season 7 )

* Half of this is a fantastic book: parts 1 and 2 are a hilariously acerbic and (as far as I can tell) largely justified polemic against militant atheism; but then in parts 3 and 4 he gets all religious and his arguments stop making sense.

Knowability

Feb. 6th, 2011 01:25 pm
mhuzzell: (Default)
I haven't been getting out much, but last weekend I did manage to go to a party, and got talking to a woman I met there, mostly about Kant. We argued with vehemence and gesticulation: she was of the opinion that all of Kant's theories were BULLSHIT because he said that even space and time were merely constructs of the human mind and thus not actually real. I found this to be both a serious oversimplification and gross misunderstanding, although because she was one of the hosts I did not use those words. My own over-simplistic understanding of Kant's metaphysics is that the business about space and time being constructs of the human mind is mostly an epistemological point: that the "true nature" of the universe is ultimately unknowable because, although we perceive things spatiotemporally, we cannot know that our perceptions are accurate. This does not rule out the possibility that our perceptions are in fact accurate regarding the extension of objects in space and time; it simply means we cannot know for sure. (Or rather, more subtly but also more accurately: that we cannot understand our perceptions except through scema, such as space and time, which we introduce ourselves; but again this does not ultimately mean that they are somehow "inaccurate".)

I've also been watching lots of Star Trek lately, which, like most sci-fi, has a tendency to play out weird ethical thought experiments. Viz.:

The captain always defends the deontological position; the first officer, the utilitarian.
(Drawing is from Hourly Comics Day, which I did not complete with enough pizzazz to share any but this.)

There are questions, of course, about the extent to which Kant's metaphysics were important to his ethical theories, but I maintain that in the most important ways they are effectively separate. Kantian ethics can be effectively summed up in his Categorical Imperative, which is to "Act as if the maxim of your actions were a universal law" or various other effectively similar formulations. It is commonly dismissed for the somewhat ironic reason that it is often impossible to know the consequences of one's actions. And of course for the impossibility of correctly formulating "maxims" by which one purports to act.

Meanwhile, at work, I have a copy of Rawls' A Theory of Justice reserved for myself, so that if I ever get around to reading it all the way through, I can disagree with it more intelligently. In a nutshell, though, Rawls provides the last possibly defensible gasp for Social Contract Theory, via a thought experiment in which one is meant to defend the state which one would find most palatable even if one did not know which position one would hold within it. We are meant to hedge our bets, of course, because we want it to turn out that, even if we were the lowliest of the low, the society we "chose" when we were in the "original position" (from which one sets the parameters of the society) would not be so bad. It is a fine thought experiment, except for the conclusion that the obvious choice of society would be a liberal state. When I run the experiment in my own head, the society I imagine is an anarcho-socialist one.
mhuzzell: (Default)
Who is responsible for this (recent?) fad for faux-marble patterned countertops. They've been in nearly every flat I've lived in, and are pretty common just about everywhere, if my family and friends' houses are any indication.

I guess they look alright, but they are an absolute pain in the ass to clean, because they don't show any dirt. These are food preparation surfaces, not overcoats. Not showing the dirt that's on them is not a virtue. In fact it is downright unhygenic. And I for one am sick of it.
mhuzzell: (Crabby)
One does not "try and [do something]". One tries TO [do something], or tries to [do something] AND [does something else]. Unless one is playing rugby and also fantastic at multitasking.

On which note, new book post after ages of ignoring that blog/the internet: http://dustcoveredcurios.wordpress.com/

So at least we know it's not a new mistake. It may not even technically be a "mistake" -- but it's still stupid.
mhuzzell: (Default)
So, the idea that in order to save the human race, preserve for ourselves any kind of palatable future on this planet, etc., requires us all to extend our sense of empathy to include those outside our immediate circles is hardly a new one, but this video does deserve some credit for framing it as a necessary rather than a sufficient condition. Also, the animation is hypnotizing.

It's an interesting basic refutation of Enlightenment-style rational-self-interest morality theory, although it is rather astonishingly provincial in its so-called history of empathy bits. Also short-sighted in the optimism of its conclusions, e.g. when pointing out the global rush of empathy for Haiti after the earthquake, it fails to note how "all of humanity" lost interest distressingly soon thereafter. Perhaps I'm just cynical? 'Cause it seems to me like most people, when pressed, will acknowledge a moral duty to any living person (or sometimes, living being) but only actually feel obliged to do anything to help someone when they feel some immediate sense of empathy with them -- and this itself is nothing new; Hume noted as much in the 1700s.

I don't know where I'm going with this ramble. I blame the 'flu.
mhuzzell: (Default)
It's been a while. I've been reading you, and putting nothing in.

I think perhaps I just have very little to say -- and have been saying more to people in meat-space and not to you.

Merry Christmas, anyway.
mhuzzell: (Default)
After an overnight drive down from chilly Massachusetts, I am back in North Carolina for a week, and oh my goodness it is lovely. Not just because the weather right now is comparable to a warm summer day in Scotland, but to be back among the trees at what must be their most beautiful time of year. I've written at (possibly excessive) length, in the past, about how much I miss being around trees all the time. It's hard to describe most of the time, but with their added aspect of seasonal beauty, it suddenly seems easier.

Autumn trees are lovely everywhere you go, of course, but in many places they're a view you come upon exceptionally: pretty little stands of trees on suburban lanes and in city parks and gardens. The UK countryside is stripped almost bare. Here, though, you can look in any direction, anywhere you go, and unless you are looking at some particular human edifice, or the ocean, you will be met by a stunningly beautiful array of orange, yellow, and dark red leaves, picked out by the dark green of loblolly pines and the light green of deciduous leaves that have not yet turned. Everywhere you look. Even in the awful awful suburbs, most of the time.

Even in the awful awful suburbs, though, there are little forest parks. The city of Raleigh has exterminated nearly all of its woodlands, but on the grounds of its newly remodeled art museum, it has put down trails and interspersed art installations among some of its remaining trees. My dad and brother and I went and walked around them yesterday. It was very pretty, although most of the installations were unremarkable -- with two exceptions. In one, the artist had painted designs inspired by European floral patterns (as usually seen in cloth) onto the pavement of the paths, and according to the sign, beneath the final obscuring coat of paint they'd written out the names of all the invasive species of plants now local to the area.

The other was more remarkable, if somewhat less thought-provoking. Named the "Cloud Chamber", it was a low hut set under a fairly open stand of trees, small and round, with nothing inside except three benches set against the white-painted walls. We entered by ducking through a small door, and upon closing it found ourselves in what seemed like total darkness, but for a pinprick of light coming in from the peak of the roof. As our eyes adjusted, though, we began to see the shadowy impressions of leaves and branches on the walls, which brightened and sharpened as our pupils dilated further. They were the branches high above, refracted down through the tiny hole like the exposure in a pinhole camera. It was, to put it simply, really, really cool.

We had not intended to go into the museum itself, but ended up going in briefly, towards the end of our visit. I hadn't been in since it was remodelled, and it was weird to see the collections of paintings and statues I'd grown up visiting and was so accustomed to seeing in their older, more traditional settings set around the new, very modern, brightly lit, open-plan museum. I was also interested to see a new collection they'd added (a "generous donation from the Hearst family"), which consisted of several artifacts of various antiquity from western and central Africa -- interested not just in the objects themselves, but in how they were displayed.

It seems customary for most American and European museums, when displaying items whose specific origin is unkown, to merely list the geographic and temporal origins of the piece. These provided this information, but on every single piece, using the same format as the info cards accompanying the modern paintings and sculptures, in the space for the artist's name they'd written 'Artist Unknown'. Explicitly displaying each piece, then, not as a cultural artifact but as a piece of art, the work of an individual, albeit an uknown one.

I was reflecting happily on this* when I turned the corner to find a display of the museum's older collection of ancient Greek and Roman statues, and saw that they had not been similarly labelled -- their info cards merely stated the name of the statue and what was known of its geographic and temporal origins. This is, of course, quite usual, as mentioned, but in a museum that was making such and effort to mark out the forgotten artists in its other collections, the double standard was jarring. Is it simply that "everyone knows" that a marble statue will have been sculpted by an artist, and thus the fact of the artist's existence, and our ignorance of their identity, need not be mentioned -- yet the artists themselves are a forgotten element in the shaping of the captured artworks we've looted from the places we've conquered? Probably so. But I can't help but think the point would've been driven further home by including the 'artist unknown' label on the pieces of murky European antiquity, and not just African.

* Though with qualifying thoughts about the veneration of 'the artist' and concepts about "what makes art art". 'Art' as 'item produced by an artist' (as opposed to, e.g., and artisan or lay person), for example. But that is another story.
mhuzzell: (Monty Python)
Today I came across one of those hi-larious comic flowcharts, this one about alternative medicine. Now, it's hardly new or innovative to make fun of 'alternative therapies' (though this is a fairly well-done piece of humour), but I want to draw your attention to one corner of it in particular. That is, the options for those wanting a "wholly 'natural' remedy" and who believe that "Yes, Big Pharma are the devil". The choice is then based on the "Quantity of active ingredients required". "Bugger all" leads to "Homeopathy";* "An unknown, uncontrolled & untested amount" leads to "Herbal Medicine".

This idea of testing has been at the centre of most of the more civil debates I've had or seen about herbal medicines, and it's an important one. Many arguments are marred throughout by both sides' tendency to argue as though more committed to being on a side than to striving towards Truth, no matter what they may claim. That is: typically, someone on the anti-herbal side will point out that little or no medical testing has been done for most herbal remedies. Then someone on the pro-herbal side will either bemoan the lack of funding for testing in most places -- at which point arguments usually end because the opponents see that they are on the same 'side' really, the side of scientific testing, they are just coming into it with differing hypotheses -- or else the pro-herbalist will question the validity of medical testing itself. And that is when it usually gets nasty.**

It's this sort of oppositional attitude, I think, that leads people to ridiculously extreme positions of either disregarding all scientific research, or blindly accepting it all just because it's *~*~science~*~* (though it's worth noting that the latter view seems to be much more prominent among rationalistic non-scientists than practicing scientists or especially scientific researchers). The trouble, of course, is that a lot of scientific research, and -- this excellent article in this month's Atlantic magazine leads me to believe -- medical research in particular, is often filled with methodological flaws. Some are the result of bias or fraud, but many are simply unavoidable, and probably many more are simply oversights. It is simply not healthy -- literally or figuratively -- to accept all research uncritically.

In the above-linked article, meta-researcher Dr. John Ioannidis claims, and has come up with a mathematical proof to demonstrate, that under normal conditions, most medical research turns out to be wrong. Moreover: "His model predicted, in different fields of medical research, rates of wrongness roughly corresponding to the observed rates at which findings were later convincingly refuted: 80 percent of non-randomized studies (by far the most common type) turn out to be wrong, as do 25 percent of supposedly gold-standard randomized trials, and as much as 10 percent of the platinum-standard large randomized trials." And yet, of course, it would be wrong to say that this is a reason to automatically distrust all medical research -- though it certainly appears to be a reason only to trust randomized trials, and even to take those with a grain of salt. It is still less reason to think we should abandon the concept of medical research altogether. It just means that we need to work to make that research better.

An example from my own life has been niggling at my conscience for years now. Read more... )

The good news, though, is that Dr. Ioannidis' work has been exceptionally well-received by the medical community. Yet there is apparently controversy within the meta-research community for exactly the reasons described above: some fear that seeding public doubts about scientific research will simply drive people to seek "alternative" therapies or ignore the medical establishment, or their own health, altogether. I much prefer his proposed solution. To quote the Atlantic article: "We could solve much of the wrongness problem, Ioannidis says, if the world simply stopped expecting scientists to be right. That’s because being wrong in science is fine, and even necessary—as long as scientists recognize that they blew it, report their mistake openly instead of disguising it as a success, and then move on to the next thing, until they come up with the very occasional genuine breakthrough."



* As well it should.

** Let us be clear: it also gets nasty because of the anti-herbal camp's tendency to lump herbal remedies together with all other "alternative" therapies, like homeopathy and crystal healing and bullshit like that, and equivocate between them in their refutations; and by the tendency of many proponents of herbal remedies to also believe in bullshit like homeopathy and crystal healing.
mhuzzell: (Default)
I'm visiting the US in November, almost on a whim (or, on an urge as whim-like as a transatlantic trip can ever be, which except perhaps for the very rich is not very). I'm getting more and more excited the more I think about it. Not just to see my family, but also because I realised that I haven't been home in autumn in years.

It was always my favourite season, back home. Here, where there are few trees and the summer is bright but intermittent and cool, autumn feels like little more than a closing down of the most recent year's attempt at fecund verdancy -- and even that is confused by the fact that the grass, which accounts for a large part of the greenness, stays bright green all year 'round. Autumn is a season for bracing, for withdrawing, for sloping down the long dark hill of winter.

But in a temperate forest, autumn is glorious. Early autumn, in particular -- when the trees are just starting to turn and the summer berries are still left hanging, overripe or shrivelled on the bushes after a long hot summer -- feels restful and welcome, like lying down after a heavy meal. And the leaves are beautiful, and the woods smell wonderful.

Oddly enough, just thinking about how nice a forest autumn is has me focusing on the beauty of the few trees around me this year, and actually enjoying the season rather than dreading it as in past years. I'm going to miss the early autumn at home, but I can at least enjoy it here. There's a cycle path near my house that's set down in a shallow ravine, with trees on either side, where you can almost pretend you're in a forest. I find it immeasurably restorative; I miss forests so much.
mhuzzell: (Default)
Late last night, lying in bed, I started to hear raised voices somewhere in the middle distance. I couldn't make out any words, only the emotions. They seemed innocent at first: laughing, jocular. Then the voices seemed to turn alternately taunting and hostile. This went on for some time. Then I heard a scream, and the tones of the shouting became frightened and angry. I went to the window.

I couldn't see very much, because the altercation seemed to be happening in front of a pub across the main road, and I was peering over the roof of an intervening building. People were walking back and forth, with body language either slurred and drunken or hunched and concerned. I was concerned, but clearly unneeded, so I lay back down. I heard an ambulance siren -- not an unusual sound, as many of them are routed along that road on their way to their emergencies -- and my first thought was 'please, please let it pass by'. But the siren drew near, quieted, stopped for several minutes, and then started again, speeding away.

I lay in bed, concerned, helpless. And ashamed, upon reflection, of my wish that the ambulance was not there for some nasty result of the altercation by the pub, that it would pass by in service of some other emergency, elsewhere. I found a post hoc justification almost immediately -- that whatever unknown elsewhere emergency had a good chance of being some medical problem that no one could have prevented, whereas any medical emergency resulting from this altercation at the edges of my earshot would almost certainly be the result of violence. But this is not an honest reflection of my emotional reaction. I wasn't thinking about the probability of elsewhere emergencies being medical instead of violent. I just wanted the emergency to be elsewhere: for the people in physical (and therefore emotional) proximity to me not to be the ones in danger.

Hume pointed out that our moral sentiments seem to be highly dependent on the degree of empathy we feel for their subject. This is a problem -- so much so that it is often denied -- because, of course, we don't want this to be the case. When we reason about morality, it seems that it must have some kind of universal authority, or else be totally meaningless. This is why, in meta-ethics, emotivists (who argue that "ethics" are merely the meaningless expressions of our sentiments) have been singled out for particularly vitriolic venom, my own included. And yet... it seems undeniable that, whatever role they play in our moral judgements, our emotional sympathies are key in our moral motivations.

This, of course, has massive political consequences. We protect our own and those we perceive as 'our own'. It is very difficult to get people upset about injustices happening halfway across the world. It is very hard even for me, as a person who keeps herself very aware of these problems, to avoid cynicism (or, alternatively, to avoid falling into deep despair over the horrors of the world, when I widen my empathetic scope to include it all). But even taking the very rational approach, of recognizing the horrors but also my own limitations, it is hard to figure out just what I can do to combat them. Having now awoken, I don't want to lie back down.
mhuzzell: (Default)
I decided not to do the MSc. Mostly because the tuition this year turned out to be so (prohibitively) helluvamuch higher than last year's, which is what I'd been speculatively budgeting for since that's what was in the info packet when I applied. Still, I'm pretty happy with this decision. I think maybe I was too unsure about all the other reasons to do or not do an expensive second Masters that jumping into it at this stage would've been unwise. It could have turned out great, sure, but it might also have been disastrous and mental-breakdowny.

Instead, I've decided to spend this time skilling up. I've got a hand-me-down violin from my sister, which I'm determined to learn to play, and a book from work that promises to teach me C++ in 21 days (and a new flatmate who's a professional programmer, to pester with questions if need be). Speaking of which, Harry and I are all moved in to our new flat now. Which is to say, Harry has unpacked and neatly arranged his belongings, and the floor all available surfaces of our room are covered in tipped-over bags and boxes half-full of my junk.

I've spent most of the afternoon dressing up our little window. I'm quite excited to be able to put up my glass suncatchers again, since I had nowhere safe to hang them all of last year. And I made a curtain rod out of twisted wire, and put it up in front of the window, since the suncatchers are hanging from the pre-installed rod. I feel quite accomplished, despite still having most of my unpacking to do.
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